Bhutan
Language → Dzongkha
Population around) →785,983
Currency → Bhutanese ngultrum (BTN) Nu Nu.
General weather Overview
Bhutan’s climate can be classified into three distinct categories
based on geographical location. The Himalayan foothills and the plains in the far south are humid
and subtropical. A moderate climate prevails in the central areas and the Himalayan valleys to the
north. The north of Bhutan is bitterly cold, with some high peaks covered in snow all year.
Cities
Thimphu / Capital – Nganglam – Paro – Trongsa – Wangdue Phodrang – Jakar – Gelephu
– Ha – Punakha
Fun facts
- Although Bhutan is an impoverished country, it offers free basic education and health care to all its citizens. Education is considered a fundamental human right and is critical to the achievement of the nation's social, cultural, and economic goals. The government does not charge tuition and even offers free education, stationery and textbooks for children in rural areas. The literacy rate has increased significantly in recent decades. English is taught in most schools
- The most interesting fact about Bhutan is that there are no traffic lights anywhere in the country, including in the busiest capital, Thimphu. Surprisingly, however, traffic remains orderly and efficient due to police officers standing in booth-like structures at major intersections to direct and control traffic
- Most surprising are the phallic images. You can find them almost anywhere when traveling across the country, from homes to schools to restaurants. It is important in Bhutanese culture as penises are said to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck to people. Some even believe that hitting a woman with a fake phallus increases her chances of having a child
Some popular local foods
Ema Datshi, Shakam Paa, Jasha Maru, Phaksha Paa, Zow Shungo,
Shakam Datshi, Dumplings, Puta, Suja, Goen Hogey
Some native animals:
Asian Elephant, Tiger, Red Panda, Himalayan Black Bear, Black Necked
Cranes, Himalayan Musk Deer, Asiatic Black Bear, Sloth Bear, Leopards, Gray Wolf
Couple of reasons to visit
- Visit one of the most important and famous monasteries in Bhutan! The Tiger's Nest Monastery or Paro Taktsang is a complex of Buddhist temples on a cliff in the Paro Valley. The monastery can be reached via a short hike that takes you from the foot of the village over steep slopes, hills, and bridges to the monastery at the top. The view is wonderfully spectacular, quiet, and peaceful
- Apart from the scenic beauty, Bhutan offers many exciting activities such hiking, mountain biking, camping, you can also choose to go rafting and kayaking, or enjoy the colorful festivals with the locals which have their own charm.
- A trekking paradise! Based on the country's location, there are unbeatable mountainous terrains with several gorgeous trekking spots for all types of hikers. The most popular treks are Masagang Trek, Jhomolhari Base Camp and Snowman Trek which takes 25 days! One of the best options for beginner hikers is the Druk Path Trek, which also offers magnificent views of the highest unclimbed peak, Mount Gangkhar Puensum
- Bhutanese people take great pride in their heritage and culture. You get to purchase one of the clays made of Buddha or Ihazo which are traditional mineral paintings are some best things to buy in Bhutan. In addition, there are some unique textiles, hand-made Kira which is a traditional long dress for females. There are other things such as incredible wood products with cravings, carpets, and rugs called Yethras, flower vases, and bamboo items, and it is very well-known for its flavorful spices
